Ex Parte ETOH et al - Page 2



             Appeal No. 2003-1060                                                               Page 2                
             Application No. 09/101,695                                                                               
             from step b) to step a); and                                                                             
                    c) determining ammonia and/or ammonium ion content of said liquid sample                          
             from an amount of a component generated or consumed by said secondary reaction                           
             system.                                                                                                  
                    No references are relied on by the examiner, and the sole issue for our review is                 
             the propriety of the examiner’s rejection of claims 2-7 and 15 under the second                          
             paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 as indefinite.                                                              
                    We reverse.                                                                                       
                                                   DISCUSSION                                                         
                    In view of its brevity, we reproduce the examiner’s rejection in its entirety                     
             (Answer, page 4):                                                                                        
                    In claim 15(a) “incubating” is queried and reacting may be intended.                              
                    Further, claim 15 is directed to assaying ammonia but no such steps to                            
                    perform that function are found.  Standard assay steps may include                                
                    contacting or reacting, determining and correlating.  Newly amending                              
                    claim 15(c) is indefinite regarding what component is determined to                               
                    determine ammonia.  Claim 5 should begin with a capitalized letter.                               
                    “[T]he definiteness of the language employed [in a claim] must be analyzed - -                    
             not in a vacuum, but always in light of the teachings of the prior art and of the particular             
             application disclosure as it would be interpreted by one possessing the ordinary level of                
             skill in the pertinent art.”  In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232, 1235, 169 USPQ 236, 238                        
             (CCPA 1971).                                                                                             
                    Having reviewed the claims in light of the specification, we are in complete                      
             agreement with appellants that “[w]hen each of the [e]xaminer’s criticisms as to the                     
             wording of the claims is scrutinized, it is apparent that none merits affirming the                      
             rejection of the claims for indefiniteness” (Brief, page 5).                                             
                    Appellants’ reasoning is set forth on pages 5-9 of the Brief, and pages 1-3 of the                
             Reply Brief.  We adopt appellant’s position as our own (with the exception of appellants’                




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