Ex Parte LAWRENCE et al - Page 5


               Appeal No. 2003-1398                                                                                                   
               Application 09/472,800                                                                                                 

               5, lines 5-21 and 40-48), there is no disclosure of oil absorption capacity.  The examiner does not                    
               establish any relationship based on properties other than particle size between the ammonium                           
               nitrate particles of Hajto and those of the secondary references.                                                      
                       Thus, on this record, the examiner has not established that the prills of Hajto are porous                     
               and have an oil absorption capacity which satisfies the limitations of the appealed claims, and                        
               while the secondary references may evince particle size as a recognized result effective variable,                     
               that fact alone provides no more than general guidance to try a smaller particle size.  Thus, the                      
               combined teaching of the applied reference would not have provided a reasonable suggestion that                        
               the modification of the particle size of the prills of Hajto would reasonably be expected to result                    
               in the AN prills having all of the properties specified by the appealed claims.  See In re                             
               O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 903-04, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1681 (Fed. Cir. 1988) (“In [other cases], what                         
               was ‘obvious to try’ was to explore a . . . general approach that seemed to be a promising field of                    
               experimentation where the prior art gave only general guidance as to the particular form of the                        
               claimed invention or how to achieve it. [Citations omitted.]”).                                                        
                       The examiner’s decision is reversed.                                                                           
                                                              Reversed                                                                




                                       CHARLES F. WARREN                              )                                               
                                       Administrative Patent Judge                    )                                               
                                                                                      )                                               
                                                                                      )                                               
                                                                                      )                                               
                                       TERRY J. OWENS                                 )   BOARD OF PATENT                             
                                       Administrative Patent Judge                    )        APPEALS AND                            
                                                                                      )      INTERFERENCES                            
                                                                                      )                                               
                                                                                      )                                               
                                       JEFFREY T. SMITH                               )                                               
                                       Administrative Patent Judge                    )                                               

               24933                                                                                                                  

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