Ex Parte Wensel - Page 8


               Appeal No. 2003-1501                                                                                                   
               Application 09/756,929                                                                                                 

               Cleaning Systems” (col. 6, lines 14-20; see also col. 7, lines 53-58).  Rigali discloses that the                      
               “PX series Plasma Cleaning Systems are batch processing apparatuses the reaction chambers of                           
               which are adapted to contain plural workpiece magazines, each . . . containing a plurality of                          
               workpieces or integrally joined workpiece sets, e.g., leadframes” (col. 2, lines 20-29), and                           
               acknowledges that                                                                                                      
                    [t]ypical workpieces which are treated by these PX series Plasma Cleaning Systems                                 
                    are hybrid integrated circuits, leadframes, multi-chip modules, medical and electronic                            
                    devices, optical devices, plastic parts where bonding is required, flat panel image                               
                    displays, and parts, components, and substrates thereof. [Col. 1, lines 25-30.]                                   
                       Thus, we find that one skilled in the art would have reasonably inferred from Rigali that                      
               workpieces 100 which can be processed in plasma treatment apparatus 10 of the first                                    
               embodiment are the typical workpieces disclosed to be used with the PX series Plasma Cleaning                          
               Systems.  See In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825, 826, 159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968) (“[I]n                                     
               considering the disclosure of a reference, it is proper to take into account not only specific                         
               teachings of the reference but also the inferences which one skilled in the art would reasonably                       
               be expected to draw therefrom. [Citation omitted.]”).  We further find that one skilled in the art                     
               would have known that such typical workpieces would include the typical, “most popular”                                
               encapsulated integrated circuits combined with lead frames, termed as “package,” “plastic                              
               package,” etc., as acknowledged by appellant in the specification, as we discuss above (see p. 5).                     
                       In view of these facts, we are of the opinion that the examiner’s finding that the claim                       
               limitations at issue here are met in fact by the plasma treatment apparatus 10 of the first                            
               embodiment of Rigali is supported by substantial evidence because the reference discloses that                         
               reaction chamber 16 houses workpieces 100 and has a source of plasma gas 30 coupled thereto                            
               through conduit 30’, to which workpieces 100 are exposed in processing gap 140 between                                 
               magazines 92 and 94 therein.  In this respect, we are further of the opinion that the examiner’s                       
               finding in the answer (page 8) that one skilled in the art would recognize that the plasma                             
               treatment apparatus 10 of the first embodiment of Rigali is capable of housing and treating                            
               encapsulated objects as workpieces 100 is supported by substantial evidence, because one skilled                       
                                                                                                                                      
               Casey, 370 F.2d 576, 579-80, 152 USPQ 235, 237-39 (CCPA 1967); In re Otto, 312 F.2d 937,                               
               939-40, 136 USPQ 458, 459-60 (CCPA 1963).                                                                              

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