Ex Parte Katashiba et al - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2003-1560                                       Page 3           
          Application No. 09/899,985                                                  


          § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Takeshima in view of                    
          Nishimura and Murphy.  Claims 10 and 11 stand rejected under                
          35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Takeshima in view             
          of Nishimura and Schmelz.                                                   
               We refer to the brief and reply brief and to the answer for            
          a complete exposition of the opposing viewpoints expressed by               
          appellants and the examiner concerning the issues before us on              
          this appeal.                                                                
                                       OPINION                                        
               Upon consideration of the respective positions advanced by             
          appellants and the examiner with respect to the rejections that             
          are before us for review, we find ourselves in agreement with               
          appellants’ position in that the examiner has failed to carry the           
          burden of establishing a prima facie case of anticipation or                
          obviousness.  Accordingly, we will not sustain any of the                   
          examiner’s stated rejections.                                               
               As for the § 102(b) rejection of claims 1-3 and 13 over                
          Takeshima, all of the so rejected claims require that an                    
          electrochemical catalyst that is interposed between two three-way           
          catalysts possesses oxidation reaction and reducing reaction                
          promotion functional attributes in addition to including an                 
          electron conducting substance and an ion conducting substance.              







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