Ex Parte OSTGAARD et al - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2003-1946                                                        
          Application 09/156,952                                                      

          re De Blauwe, 736 F.2d 699, 705, 222 USPQ 191, 196 (Fed. Cir.               
          1984).  Regardless, it does not reasonably appear that the anti-            
          rotation lug lower edges shown in Brodner’s figure 4, or even               
          those shown in figure 2, are sufficiently tapered to cause the              
          problems argued by the appellants.                                          
               Significantly, there is no textual support in the                      
          appellants’ specification for the claim requirement that the                
          lowermost edges of the anti-rotation lugs be substantially                  
          perpendicular to the body outer surface.  The support for this              
          claim requirement relied upon by the appellants is their drawing            
          figures 1, 2, 4 and 5 (amendment and response filed October 19,             
          2001, paper no. 22, page 4).  The specification, however, states            
          that “other suitable materials, dimensions, and configurations              
          for the body, the cap, the ribs, the lugs, the fluid level                  
          indicia, and other features of the sample vial will be apparent             
          to those skilled in the art, those disclosed being provided as              
          examples only” (specification, page 14, lines 14-16).  Thus, the            
          term “substantially perpendicular”, when given its broadest                 
          reasonable interpretation in view of the appellants’                        
          specification, see In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d                
          1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989), encompasses considerable deviation             
          from perpendicular and, therefore, encompasses the deviation, if            
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