Ex Parte COWGER et al - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2003-1966                                                                 Page 6                
              Application 08/789,959                                                                                     


                     It also is clear from Moriyama’s Figure 1 that the ink containers are located                       
              adjacent to a non-print zone portion of the ink-jet printer, considering the print zone to                 
              be defined by the width of the paper feed mechanism (see P).  With regard to the width                     
              limitation, even though Moriyama does not show separate ink containers, Figure 1                           
              shows that the width of each of the portions (6Y, 6M, 6C, 6Bk) of the composite                            
              container is sized to be less than a width of the non-print zone minus a sum of the                        
              widths of the other portions of the composite container, for the four portions fit within                  
              the non-print zone.  This also is the case in Okazaki, as can be seen in Figure 11,                        
              wherein the four separate and removable ink containers are located in the non-print                        
              zone of the printer (see 104), and each separate container has a width that is less than                   
              the width of the non-print zone minus the widths of the other separate containers.                         
              Thus, the width requirement is met by each of the four non-separable ink containers of                     
              Moriyama as well as each of the separable ink containers of Okazaki.                                       
                     It is our view that suggestion to modify the Moriyama apparatus in the manner                       
              proposed by the examiner is explicitly present in Okazaki, which discloses using a                         
              plurality of separately replaceable ink containers for the various colors used in an ink jet               
              printer and explains in column 1 that frequencies of use of particular ones of the four                    
              colors vary, with black typically being used more quickly, which results in the black ink                  
              container being changed more often than the others (lines 51-57).  An object of the                        
              Okazaki invention is to provide an ink-jet apparatus wherein the frequency of changing                     








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