Ex Parte LUCAS et al - Page 5


               Appeal No. 2003-1974                                                                                                   
               Application 09/317,409                                                                                                 

               honey comb core in appealed claim 57 involves a different concept than the “tie down” for the                          
               prepreg plies in the specification.  Thus, we are of the opinion that the exclusion of a tie down                      
               which is not described to one of ordinary skill in this art in the written description in the                          
               specification and not the tie down that is described therein, adds a negative limitation involving a                   
               new concept to the claimed invention which violates § 112, first paragraph, written description                        
               requirement.                                                                                                           
                       We are not convinced otherwise by appellants’ arguments (brief, pages 3-6).  Appellants                        
               at once argue that a negative limitation which is not found at all in the specification is                             
               permissible and that the specification provides a basis for the negative limitations in stating that                   
               tie downs are to be avoided.  Indeed, in view of the different types of tiedowns known in the art,                     
               the elimination of one type but not the other does not support appellants’ contention that “[t]he                      
               use of stiffened fabric instead of, not in addition to tie down plies is, as set forth above, clearly                  
               conveyed by the present specification” (id., page 5).                                                                  
                       Accordingly, on this record, we affirm the ground of rejection based on 35 U.S.C.                              
               § 112, first paragraph, written description requirement.                                                               
                       The examiner’s decision is affirmed.                                                                           




















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