Appeal No. 09/938,479 Page 4 Application No. 2003-2047 electrically transmittable signals denoting the position of a pen or pointer can be sent or recreated at a local or remote utilization device. According to the examiner, the proposed modification of Louis would allow for remote reading of the flow chart (meter). Appellant (brief, pages 5-8) argues that Rodgers at column 2, lines 32-37 makes it clear that the digitizer apparatus disclosed is for use in “systems using light pens, trackballs, and joy sticks for CRT (cathode ray tube) cursor control” and would not have suggested a modification of the disparate complex chart recorder of Louis that includes linear and rotational sensors and a calculator to perform fluid flow calculations (drawing figure 9) in a manner so as to arrive at the appellant’s claimed subject matter. We agree with appellant. It is well settled that the mere fact that prior art may be modified to reflect features of the claimed invention does not make the modification obvious unless the desirability of such modification is suggested by the prior art. Rejections based on § 103(a) must rest on a factual basis based on the teachings of the prior art. See In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177 (CCPA 1967), cert. denied, 389 U.S. 1057 (1968). Our reviewing court has repeatedly cautionedPage: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007