ROSENQUIST v. SCHOLL et al - Page 19




               Patent Interference No. 103,812                                                                                  

                      According to Rosenquist, "alternative-claims-counts" can restrict a party to a narrower                   
               claim merely because of a difference in the language used.  In contrast, a "classical phantom                    
               count," as proposed by Rosenquist, is said to provide "a true level playing field, enabling all                  
               parties to present their best proofs of the invention at issue without disputes over language,                   
               equivalents and the like" (emphasis in original).  See RB, pp. 16-17.  Specifically, Rosenquist                  
               explains that in this case (RRB, p. 27):                                                                         
                      The way the count is now drafted, Rosenquist cannot use any of the Scholl count                           
                      claims, because they all contain the limitation "weight average [molecular weight]                        
                      determined by light scattering".  On the other side of the coin, Scholl argues in its                     
                      brief that the Rosenquist proofs do not meet the Rosenquist count claims, because                         
                      those claims contain the recitation of "phosgene derivative".  Both limitations or                        
                      features are removed from the proposed phantom count, the issues disappear, and                           
                      both parties can offer their earliest proofs based on the same definition of the                          
                      invention, and free of these problems or arguments. [Emphasis in original.]                               
               Rosenquist urges this panel to substitute proposed Count A for Count 2 so that Rosenquist "can                   
               present its earliest priority proofs with a minimum of argumentation over the meaning of the                     
               words of the count."  See RB, p. 18.                                                                             
                      Rosenquist's arguments are not persuasive.  First, Rosenquist is the only party that has                  
               presented a priority case.  Senior party Scholl is restricted to the May 20, 1994, filing date of                
               German patent application P 4417748.8, to which benefit was accorded Application 08/438,516                      
               under 35 U.S.C. § 119.  Therefore, it is not necessary to "level the playing field" so that "the                 
               priority proofs of both parties can be measured against the same definition of the invention."  See              
               RB, pp. 18-19.                                                                                                   



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