Ex Parte Wulff et al - Page 8





             Appeal No. 2003-0079                                                             Page 8                
             Application No. 09/532,114                                                                             



             opposite of that required by claim 6, that is, it is the primary fuel line that is connected to        

             the carburetor at a location between the throttle valve and the second end of the air                  

             conduit and the secondary fuel line that communicates with the nozzle at a point in the                

             air conduit upstream of the engine. The examiner has provided no evidence that the                     

             Ikeda system is capable of operating with the percentage of gaseous fuel being greater                 

             than that of the liquid fuel, or that one of ordinary skill in the art would have found it             

             obvious to do so. In this regard, the problem to which Ikeda is directed is solved by                  

             adding a secondary gaseous fuel to the primary liquid fuel, and to reverse the fuel                    

             percentages would destroy the Ikeda invention, which would be a disincentive to the                    
             artisan to do so.                                                                                      

                    Ikeda therefore fails to disclose or teach primary and secondary fuel lines as                  

             required by claim 6, as well as the limitations that the primary fuel line deliver acetylene           

             fuel directly into the combustion engine the throttle valve upstream of the liquid fuel line.          

                    Takeda discloses fuel injectors for a single fuel engine in which the fuel is liquid,           

             for there is no mention of a second fuel, gaseous or otherwise, and the problem to                     

            'which the invention is directed is better atomization of a fuel (column 1), which would                

             indicate that the fuel is a liquid. The examiner has found that it would have been                     

             obvious to replace the carburetor of Ikeda with a separate throttle valve located                      

             upstream of a fuel injector in view of the showing of Takeda "for more accurate control                









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