Ex Parte BRODSKY et al - Page 5



            Appeal No. 2002-0364                                                                       
            Application No. 08/951,812                                                                 

            instant claims, taking, for example, independent claim 36, the                             
            examiner cites pages 81-100 as disclosing the claimed creation of                          
            a reference-based association relating first and second classes,                           
            cites pages 383-388 for a teaching of cardinality, cites pages                             
            18, 20, 83 and 391-392 for a showing of instantiating one or more                          
            objects from the first class and one or more objects from the                              
            second class, and then cites these same pages, as well as pages                            
            133-139, for the elements of paragraph c of claim 36.                                      
                  We have carefully reviewed the portions of Martin cited by                           
            the examiner and we are unconvinced that these disclosures                                 
            anticipate the instant claimed invention.  While Martin is an                              
            excellent, over-all text for explaining many of the intricacies                            
            of object-oriented technologies, and providing definitions of                              
            terms and general examples of some of those terms, we have not                             
            been able to discern anything therein, at the portions cited by                            
            the examiner, which meets the instant claim language.                                      
                  While pages 81-100 of Martin discuss relationships among                             
            object types, we find nothing therein, and the examiner has                                
            pointed to nothing, which would indicate the creation of a                                 
            reference-based association relating first and second classes, as                          
            claimed, wherein the reference attribute specified in the first                            

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