Ex Parte HENNINGSEN - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2002-0903                                                        
          Application 09/359,916                                                      


          OPINION                                                                     
          We have carefully considered the subject matter on appeal,                  
          the rejection advanced by the examiner and the evidence of                  
          obviousness relied upon by the examiner as support for the                  
          rejection.  We have, likewise, reviewed and taken into                      
          consideration, in reaching our decision, the appellant’s                    
          arguments set forth in the briefs along with the examiner’s                 
          rationale in support of the rejection and arguments in rebuttal             
          set forth in the examiner’s answer.                                         
          It is our view, after consideration of the record before us,                
          that the evidence relied upon and the level of skill in the                 
          particular art would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in             
          the art the obviousness of the invention as set forth in claim 4.           
          We reach the opposite conclusion with respect to claims 5 and 6.            
          Accordingly, we affirm-in-part.                                             
          In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent                  
          upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to support the               
          legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071,            
          1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so doing, the               
          examiner is expected to make the factual determinations set forth           
          in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17, 148 USPQ 459, 467              
          (1966), and to provide a reason why one having ordinary skill in            


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