Appeal No. 2002-1367 Page 9 Application No. 08/981,964 Servouse measured a reduction of enzyme activity, with no analysis of mRNA or protein levels. See Reply Brief, page 3-4. The question thus becomes that, based on the evidence provided on the record, would the ordinary artisan conclude that acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase is regulated at the level of transcription. The examiner bases her conclusion on conclusory evidence, and the dissent bases his conclusion on the interpretation of “repressing” and “inducing.” The Dimster-Denk reference, however, was provided by appellants to demonstrate that enzyme regulation may occur in ways other than transcription. As it is the burden of the office to demonstrate unpatentability by the preponderance of the evidence, and as appellants have provided evidence to demonstrate that enzyme regulation may occur at levels other than transcription, we find that the evidence of record does not support the obviousness rejection. CONCLUSION Because the rejection fails to set forth a prima facie case of obviousness, it is reversed. REVERSED Demetra J. Mills ) Administrative Patent Judge ) BOARD OF PATENT ) ) APPEALS AND ) Lora M. Green ) INTERFERENCES Administrative Patent Judge )Page: Previous 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007