Ex Parte KITAGAWA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2002-1670                                                        
          Application 08/768,787                                                      


          modes, as corresponding to the claimed pixel shifting or image              
          shifting methods.  We find, however, as alluded to by Appellant             
          and as described by Shinbori that, while the operation of the low           
          pass filter may modify the characteristics of the image appearing           
          on the image sensor 307, there is no indication that the position           
          of the sensed image on the image sensor is altered.                         
               We recognize that the Examiner, in the “Response to                    
          argument” portion at page 11 of the Answer, has amplified his               
          stated position by suggesting that the differing rotational                 
          positions of the optical low pass filter 304 effected by the mode           
          changeover operation in Shinbori would result in first and second           
          sequences of sensed images.  While the Examiner asserts (id.)               
          that a skilled artisan would recognize that this production of              
          differing sensed image sequences is the result of differing                 
          “pixel shifting” methods, we find the record totally devoid of              
          any evidence to support such a conclusion.  The Examiner must not           
          only make requisite findings, based on the evidence of record,              
          but must also explain the reasoning by which the findings are               
          deemed to support the asserted conclusion.   See In re Lee, 277             
          F.3d 1338, 1343, 61 USPQ2d 1430, 1433-34 (Fed. Cir. 2002).                  




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