Ex Parte BURCH et al - Page 6




            Appeal No. 2003-0645                                                         6             
            Application No. 09/245,625                                                                 


            treatment would have suggested such an improvement to the floss                            
            disclosed by Burch (Answer, page 4; Hill, col. 2, ll. 35-45; col.                          
            5, ll. 23-43; and col. 6, ll. 11-16).                                                      
                  Appellants also argue that the person of ordinary skill in the                       
            art would have no reasonable expectation of success in substituting                        
            the elastomeric polymer of Burch for the non-elastomeric polymers                          
            of Hill (Brief, pages 8-10; Reply Brief, pages 6-7).  Appellants                           
            submit that there is nothing in Burch or Hill that suggest that an                         
            elastomeric fiber with the recited structure could absorb a                                
            therapeutically effective amount of a chemotherapeutic agent                               
            (Brief, page 12).  These arguments are not persuasive.  As                                 
            correctly stated by the examiner (Answer, pages 4-5), it is the                            
            structure of the fiber that controls the amount of agent that can                          
            be “loaded” (as taught by Hill), and both Burch and Hill teach                             
            dental floss fiber with multiple strands or filaments (see Burch,                          
            Figure 3 and accompanying text; see Hill, col. 6, ll. 17-35; col.                          
            8, ll. 30-33; col. 11, ll. 45-50; and col. 13, ll. 58-66).                                 
            Therefore we agree with the examiner that one of ordinary skill in                         
            this art would have had a reasonable belief that the multifilament                         
            elastomeric floss fiber of Burch would have been successfully                              
            loaded with active ingredient in the same manner as the                                    
            multifilament floss structure of Hill.  Appellants have not shown                          







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