Appeal No. 2003-1052 Application 09/222,644 In an open metering system, the indicia are made secure by including addressee information in the encrypted evidence of postage printed on the mailpiece for subsequent verification. It is an absolute requirement of the United States Postal Service that an open system indicium include the destination zip code in the barcode data of the indicium (see Information Based Indicia Program (IBIP) Open System Indicium Specification, dated July 23, 1997). The system of Cordery et al. requires that each digital token must include encrypted information based on the recipient address for verification to occur because the system of Cordery et al. is an open metering system, and not a closed metering system. Because we have concluded that both references relied upon by the examiner to formulate the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 are open systems, the combined teachings and suggestions of them within 35 U.S.C. § 103 would not have yielded the claimed subject matter of independent claim 1 on appeal regarding a closed system postage meter. In reaching our decision to reverse the rejection for the claims on appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 103, we observe in passing that there appears to be somewhat blurred distinctions between open and closed systems in the art surrounding the timeframe of the filing date of December 30, 1998 of this application. At the bottom of page 9 of the specification as filed, appellants make reference to a prior art virtual, closed system postage meter as described in the Serial No. 08/993,358, filed on December 18, 9Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007