Ex Parte BATES et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2003-1094                                                        
          Application No. 09/131,063                                                  

               Hayashi’s comment tag may be a query that defines a set of             
          comments to be combined and displayed as a virtually generated              
          view when the comment tag is displayed (col. 11, lines 1-5).3  We           
          therefore do not find convincing the appellants’ argument that              
          Hayashi does not disclose or suggest embedding in a hypertext               
          document a single comment data tag that defines multiple comments           
          (brief, page 11).                                                           
               Accordingly we conclude that the method claimed in the                 
          appellants’ claim 46 would have been obvious to one of ordinary             
          skill in the art within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Hence,             
          we affirm the rejection of that claim.                                      
                               Claims 1, 23, 35 and 38                                
               Claims 1, 23, 35 and 38 require that a new comment is added            
          to a comment data structure “by building the comment from                   
          information in a comment data tag embedded in the hypertext                 
          document.”  It is proper to use the specification to interpret              
          what the appellants mean by a word or phrase in a claim.  See In            
          re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1053-56, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027-30 (Fed.            
          Cir. 1997).  The specification indicates that by “building the              
          comment from information in a comment data tag”, the appellants             

               3 Each of these comments necessarily is associated with the            
          storage location from which it is obtained.                                 
                                          4                                           




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