Ex Parte SIJSTERMANS - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2003-1430                                                        
          Application No. 09/414,458                                                  

          where multiple input ports per MUX, instead of a respective port            
          per MUX, is shown (id.).                                                    
               In response to Appellant’s arguments, the Examiner asserts             
          that the claimed multiplexer also has multiple ports, as shown in           
          an annotated copy of Appellant’s Figure 4 and included in the               
          answer as Attachment II, labeled as W3 and W4 and connected to              
          multiplexer 44a (answer, page 10).  The Examiner also points to             
          an annotated copy of Figure 4 of Glass, included in the answer as           
          Attachment I, to identify the upper input B from an upper port G            
          as well as the lower input C from a lower port H as the claimed             
          multiplexer inputs that are coupled to respective ports (id.).              
               Before addressing the Examiner’s rejection based on prior              
          art, it is essential that we understand the claimed subject                 
          matter and determine its scope.  Accordingly, we will initially             
          direct our attention to Appellants’ claim 1 in order to determine           
          its scope.  Claim interpretation must begin with the language of            
          the claim itself.  See Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. v. Helena               
          Laboratories Corp., 859 F.2d 878, 882, 8 USPQ2d 1468, 1472 (Fed.            
          Cir. 1988).  See also Pitney Bowes, Inc. v. Hewlett-Packard Co.,            
          182 F.3d 1298, 1305, 51 USPQ2d 1161, 1165 (Fed. Cir. 1999) (“The            
          starting point for any claim construction must be the claims                
          themselves.”).                                                              





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