Ex Parte DAVIDSON - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2003-1895                                                        
          Application 08/819,536                                                      



                    To establish inherency, the extrinsic evidence 'must              
          make clear that the missing descriptive matter is necessarily               
          present in the thing described in the reference, and that it                
          would be so recognized by persons of ordinary skill.'"  In re               
          Robertson, 169 F.3d 743, 745, 49 USPQ2d 1949, 1950-51 (Fed. Cir.            
          1999) citing Continental Can Co. v. Monsanto Co. , 948 F.3d 1264,           
          1268, 20 USPQ2d 1746, 1749 (Fed. Cir. 1991).  "Inherency,                   
          however, may not be established by probabilities or possibili-              
          ties.  The mere fact that a certain thing may result from a given           
          set of circumstances is not sufficient."  Id. at 1269, 20 USPQ2d            
          at 1749 (quoting In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581, 212 USPQ 323,            
          326 (CCPA 1981).                                                            
                    Upon our review of Smith and Biliris, we fail to find             
          any teaching that would lead a person of ordinary skill in the              
          art to conclude that the missing descriptive matter, an object              
          catalog containing for each class type a class specification that           
          includes one or more attributes and member functions, is                    
          necessarily present in these references.  Therefore, we fail to             
          find that the Examiner has met his burden of establishing a prima           
          facie case.                                                                 




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