Ex Parte Fernandez - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2004-0007                                                                   Page 7                 
              Application No. 09/844,105                                                                                    


                     It is also not clear how the examiner is interpreting “an actual and an expected                       
              reference fingerprint” as used in claim 1 and whether the recitation of the plurality of                      
              read/write units requires anything more than a broad read/write capability.  As noted                         
              above, the claim language alluded to by the examiner as lacking in Yamaguchi with                             
              regard to the read unit is not recited in claim 1, implying that the examiner may not have                    
              fully come to grips with the scope of the recitation of the read/write units in claim 1.                      
                     Yamaguchi discloses a data authentication mechanism not discussed by either                            
              the examiner or appellant which appears to be quite pertinent to the subject matter of                        
              appellant’s claims.  As explained in column 15, line 30, et seq., a key number is entered                     
              with the fingerprint data in the key setting register of the storage device2 and the content                  
              of the n-th byte of the registered fingerprint data is added to or subtracted from the key                    
              number to produce a conversion key number which is inserted in the m-th byte of the                           
              registered fingerprint data.  At the time of checking fingerprints, the content of the n-th                   
              byte is then subtracted from or added to the content of the m-th byte (the conversion                         
              key number) to reconstruct the key number.  The reconstructed key number is then                              
              compared with the entered key number to ensure that the fingerprint data has not been                         
              altered since the key number was entered.  Inasmuch as the data in the bytes of the                           
              fingerprint data are related in some fashion to the levels of charges trapped in the                          
              memory cells of the data storage device, the conversion key number inserted in the                            


                     2 As explained in column 7, lines 6-11, the data storage device could be the storage unit 414, a       
              hard disk drive in the host computer or an IC card 431 or optical card.                                       





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