Appeal No. 2004-0252 Application No. 09/439,920 obviousness. See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993). To reach a conclusion of obviousness under § 103, the examiner must produce a factual basis supported by a teaching in a prior art reference or shown to be common knowledge of unquestionable demonstration. Our reviewing court requires this evidence in order to establish a prima facie case. In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223 USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984). The examiner must identify the elements in the prior art or that knowledge generally available to one of ordinary skill in the art that would have led the individual to combine the relevant teachings of the references. In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988). As to independent claims 1 and 23, the examiner applies Igarashi as follows: Column 3, lines 38-41, is said to “clearly” show the reception of interlaced video data. Figure 3 is said to “clearly” show the detection of motion in blocks 21 and 22. -6-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007