Ex Parte Majumdar et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2004-0461                                                        
          Application No. 09/532,371                                                  


          not describe the phosphorescent layer of the second embodiment as           
          containing rubber and "Rogal gives no examples in which rubber is           
          described as being a component in the phosphorescent layer when             
          it is applied to the outside of the sidewall rubber layer"                  
          (page 13 of Answer, second paragraph), one of ordinary skill in             
          the art would have understood that Rogal teaches a phosphorescent           
          layer that is substantially free of rubber on the outer surface             
          of a tire.  Although appellants urge that the so-called second              
          embodiment of Rogal vulcanizes the phosphorescent layer on the              
          side of the tire during pressing and vulcanizing, the examiner              
          responds that "it appears that Rogal intended the language                  
          'vulcanize' to describe the color film as being applied and                 
          joined during the vulcanization of the new tread rubber" (page 7            
          of Answer, second paragraph).  As further evidence, the examiner            
          cites Kubota for using "the term 'vulcanizer' when describing a             
          component of the fluorescent layer - in this instance, though,              
          there is no rubber in the fluorescent layer" (page 8 of Answer,             
          first paragraph).  Thus, the examiner concludes that "the use of            
          the term 'vulcanizer' or 'vulcanization' fails to require the               
          presence of rubber but rather identifies the respective layer as            
          being bonded or adhered during the vulcanization process" (id.).            



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