Ex Parte Bendicks et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2004-0613                                                                                       
              Application No. 09/857,551                                                                                 


                     Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                       
              appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the examiner's                       
              answer (Paper No. 18, mailed Jun. 4, 2003) for the examiner's reasoning in support of                      
              the rejections, and to appellants’ brief (Paper No. 17, filed  Mar. 10, 2003) and reply                    
              brief (Paper No. 19, filed Jun. 12, 2003) for appellants’ arguments thereagainst.                          
                                                       OPINION                                                           
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                     
              appellants’ specification and claims, to the applied prior art reference, and to the                       
              respective positions articulated by appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence of                      
              our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                       
                     Anticipation is established only when a single prior art reference discloses,                       
              expressly or under the principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed                        
              invention.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221                         
              USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  In other words, there must be no difference between                       
              the claimed invention and the reference disclosure, as viewed by a person of ordinary                      
              skill in the field of the invention.  Scripps Clinic & Research Found. v. Genentech                        
              Inc., 927 F.2d 1565, 1576, 18 USPQ2d 1001, 1010 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                          
                     Appellants argue that the difference between Wellman and the claimed invention                      
              is that the claimed invention generates and outputs through an output one signal which                     
              is the combined primary and secondary signal which contains information concerning                         

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