Ex Parte CAI - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2004-1062                                                        
          Application No. 08/448,019                                                  

               Appellant does not dispute the examiner’s factual                      
          determination that Aoki discloses curable polyurethane                      
          compositions comprising an imine which falls within the claimed             
          formula, a polyisocyanate, and a polyurethane prepolymer having             
          two or more isocyanate groups.  The composition of Aoki does not            
          comprise the claimed polyaspartic ester.  However, as explained             
          by the examiner, Zwiener teaches the use of such polyaspartic               
          esters in polyurethane coatings similar to those of Aoki.                   
          Appellant does not dispute the examiner’s finding that the                  
          suitable polyisocyanates of Zwiener that “are disclosed in column           
          2, lines 34-51 are essentially identical to those disclosed in              
          Aoki et al.” (page 5 of answer, third paragraph).  Appellant also           
          does not contest the examiner’s finding that “[t]he polyaspartic            
          esters [of Zwiener] are also within the range of the instantly              
          claimed polyaspartic esters” (id.)  Consequently, as a result of            
          the collective teachings of Aoki and Zwiener, we concur with the            
          examiner that it would have been obvious for one of ordinary                
          skill in the art to formulate a polyurethane coating containing             
          polyisocyanates, polyurethane prepolymers and a combination of              
          curatives comprising the imines of Aoki and the polyaspartic                



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