Ex Parte Morrison - Page 7


                   Appeal No. 2004-1112                                                                    Page 7                       
                   Application No. 09/829,707                                                                                           

                   of the saccharase enzyme complex,” which “delays the digestion of ingested                                           
                   carbohydrates.”  Pages 1 and 4.  The other required component of the claimed                                         
                   composition, a sustained release matrix, is disclosed to “provide[] substantially                                    
                   constant release of acarbose over a pre-determined period of time.”  Page 2.                                         
                   Thus, we conclude that the basic and novel characteristics of the claimed                                            
                   composition are (1) inhibition of the saccharase enzyme complex, (2) over an                                         
                   extended period of time.                                                                                             
                           The basic and novel characteristics of the claimed composition do not                                        
                   include inhibition of lipase enzymes.  Thus, the addition of a lipase inhibitor would                                
                   materially affect the basic and novel characteristics of the claimed composition.                                    
                   The claims do not read on the compositions disclosed by Bremer, which all                                            
                   contain a lipase inhibitor.  The rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) is reversed.                                     
                   3.  Patel                                                                                                            
                           The examiner rejected claims 15-27 as anticipated by Patel, on the basis                                     
                   that Patel                                                                                                           
                           discloses a pharmaceutical composition that comprises surfactants                                            
                           and a hydrophilic therapeutic agent (see abstract), whereby the                                              
                           hydrophilic therapeutic agent may be selected as acarbose (see                                               
                           column 31, lines 57 and 58).  Patel . . . discloses that the                                                 
                           pharmaceutical compositions may be in dosage forms, whereby the                                              
                           dosage forms can be designed for extended release, which can be                                              
                           [e]ffected by a coated matrix composition. . . .  [E]xamples of                                              
                           cellulose derivatives that can be used to form the coating                                                   
                           composition . . . [include] hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose succinate.                                        
                   Examiner’s Answer, page 3.                                                                                           
                           Appellant argues that Patel does not anticipate claims 15-27 because,                                        
                   among other things, Patel does not disclose a formulation combining acarbose                                         





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