Ex Parte Pflug et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2004-1171                                                        
          Application No. 09/754,618                                                  

               The argument of appellants (main brief, pages 5 through 10             
          and reply brief, pages 2 through 7) fails to convince this panel            
          of the Board that the examiner erred in rejecting appellants’               
          claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a).  In our opinion, the                       
          circumstance that the Volkmuth and Technical Book references do             
          not mention thrust bearings, as argued, does not detract from the           
          obviousness of the combination of references as applied above.              
          It must be recognized that Niina expressly teaches hardened steel           
          thrust bearings in a scroll compressor, and that the Volkmuth and           
          Technical Book reference would have instructed those versed in              
          the art as to known through-hardenable steels, particularly                 
          appropriate and suitable for bearing use.  Thus, we are of the              
          view that the references, collectively assessed, clearly would              
          have provided ample motivation for their combination, contrary to           
          the position taken by appellants (main brief, page 9, and reply             
          brief, page 6).  Additionally, the argument presented by                    
          appellants relative to the dependent claims (main brief, page 11)           
          simply does not convince us that claims 2, 3, 6, 8, and 9 are               
          patentable.                                                                 




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