Appeal No. 2004-1206 Application No. 09/826,473 Appellants argue that Gerstner does not even mention “transparent” inks, nor is it disclosed that at least two transparent inks are applied directly to the outer surface of the packaging container (Brief, page 5). Appellants’ arguments are not persuasive. As noted by the examiner, the term “directly” as recited in claim 16 on appeal is not limited to a paperboard surface in contact with transparent inks (Answer, page 10). Appellants’ specification teaches that overprinted transparent inks may be used in combination with underlying or overlying opaque inks as a masking layer (page 2, ll. 15-18 and 28-30; page 4, ll. 4-6; and page 5, ll. 23-24). The specification does not define the term “directly” (specification, page 2, l. 26). Therefore, applying the claim construction analysis as described above, the broadest reasonable interpretation of “directly” as recited in claim 16 on appeal would include inks printed so as to contact the outer surface and inks printed overlying a masking layer ink on the outer surface of the substrate. See In re Morris, supra. In view of our claim construction, we agree with the examiner that Gerstner discloses inks which are printed in a manner included within the scope of claim 16 on appeal. The examiner agrees with appellants that Gerstner does not recite that the inks are “transparent” (Answer, page 10). 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007