Appeal No. 2004-1282 Application No. 10/037,668 can be and has been positioned directly or indirectly on a member for actuating a signal between the transmitter and receiver [paragraph bridging pages 11 and 12 of Answer]. Appellants also contend that none of Rappaport, Brown and O'Brien discloses or suggests the combination of the claimed features since Rappaport and Brown do not disclose or suggest the disposition of a switch and a transmitter on a batter's hand and O'Brien does not disclose or suggest an apparatus responsive to signals from a transmitter for propelling an element (e.g. a ball) to a batter for the striking of the element by a member (a bat) held by the batter. (Page 14 of Brief, first full paragraph). However, appellants' argument is based upon an improper individual attack on the references rather than the requisite collective teachings that one of ordinary skill in the art would have gleaned from the combined references as a whole. In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 426, 208 USPQ 871, 882 (CCPA 1981). As a final point, with respect to the § 103 rejections, appellants base no argument upon objective evidence of nonobviousness, such as unexpected results. In conclusion, based on the foregoing, the examiner's decision rejecting the appealed claims is affirmed. -7-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007