Ex Parte Dunshee et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2004-1372                                                        
          Application No. 09/577,551                                                  

          enhance smudge resistance.  See column 1, lines 8-16, column 2,             
          lines 56-63, column 3, lines 19-26 and column 5, lines 1-30.                
               Given the above teachings, we concur with the examiner that            
          one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led to employ the          
          claimed composition to provide indicia or markings in the bandages          
          of the type described in Hassell, motivated by a reasonable                 
          expectation of obtaining the advantages stated in Miyamoto and/or           
          Davey.  This is especially true since Hassell clearly teaches               
          employing any printing inks useful for plastic substrates,                  
          inclusive of those disclosed in Miyamoto and/or Davey.                      
               Even if the appellants’ motivation for employing the claimed           
          ink composition on elastomeric bandages is slightly different from          
          those taught in Miyamoto and/or Davey, our conclusion would not be          
          altered.  The motivation disclosed in the applied prior art need            
          not be identical to that of the appellants so long as there is an           
          incentive to employ the claimed composition to provide markings in          
          Hassell’s bandages.  In re Kemps, 97 F.3d 1427, 1430, 40 USPQ2d             
          1309, 1311 (Fed. Cir. 1996); In re Kronig, 539 F.2d 1300, 1304, 190         
          USPQ 425, 1311 (Fed. Cir. 1996).                                            
               The appellants argue that both Davey and Miyamoto are from             
          nonanalogous art and cannot be used in the examiner’s Section 103           
          rejection.  See, e.g., the Brief, page 9.  We do not agree.                 
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