Ex Parte Kramer - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2004-1704                                                        
          Application No. 10/225,994                                                  

                    I & III. Rejections Based on Takanishi Alone                      
                           and Takanashi in View of Reede                             
               With regard to appealed claim 1, the appellant’s only                  
          argument against the examiner’s determination of anticipation is            
          that Takanashi does not disclose a sensor having a shoulder                 
          “abutting a second face” of the backing plate.  (Appeal brief at            
          4.)  Specifically, it is the appellant’s position that the term             
          “a second face” as recited in appealed claim 1 cannot reasonably            
          be interpreted to read on Takanashi’s stepped face 15A as shown             
          in Figure 2.  (Id.; see also reply brief filed Feb. 24, 2004,               
          paper 12, page 1.)                                                          
               We cannot agree with the appellant on this issue.  It is               
          well settled that, in proceedings before the PTO, claims in an              
          application must be given their broadest reasonable                         
          interpretation, taking into account any enlightenment by way of             
          definitions or otherwise found in the specification.  In re                 
          Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir.                
          1997).                                                                      
               Our reviewing court has provided guidance on the mode of               
          claim interpretation during patent prosecution as follows:                  
                    During patent examination the pending claims must                 
               be interpreted as broadly as their terms reasonably                    
               allow.  When the applicant states the meaning that the                 
               claim terms are intended to have, the claims are                       

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