Appeal No. 2004-2071 Application No. 09/893,109 roller and its axial width, and that durability can be enhanced by minimizing the axial width of the elastic roller to allow the axial width of the rigid roller to be maximized. As indicated above, claim 1 requires the elastic roller to have a width which is 13 to 45% of the overall width of the roller assembly and to have a thickness larger than the thickness of the rigid roller by 5 to 25% of the thickness of the elastic roller. The appellants submit that the rejection of claim 1 is unsound because the Japanese reference does not teach, and would not have suggested, a roller chain meeting these limitations. The examiner, on the other hand, contends that the reference’s drawings show elastic roller 16 as having a width and thickness which fall within the specified ratio ranges (see page 3 in the final rejection), and that [w]hile the Japanese document does not show precise ranges of width [and thickness] ratios in the drawings, the present disclosure does not show any unexpected results. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made to utilize the claimed ratios of width and thickness, since it has been held that where the general conditions of a claim are disclosed in the prior art, discovering the optimum or workable ranges involves only routine skill in the art. In re Aller, [220 F.2d 454,] 105 USPQ 233 [(CCPA 1955)] [final rejection, page 3]. 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007