Ex Parte Loria - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2004-2114                                                                  Page 3                
              Application No. 09/808,122                                                                                  


                                                       OPINION                                                            
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                      
              the appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                   
              respective positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence                       
              of our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                     
                     The appellant’s invention is a clock or watch having symbols related to the cranial                  
              nerves at the hourly positions on the clock or watch.                                                       
                     The examiner has rejected the claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                  
              unpatentable over either Fontaine or Crow.  In support of the rejection, the examiner                       
              states:                                                                                                     
                     . . .Both references teach placement of symbols corresponding to the                                 
                     positions of the hour indications around the face of the dial of a clock, as                         
                     claimed by the applicant.                                                                            
                            . . . In view of the fact that the relationship in applicant’s claimed                        
                     invention between the twelve symbols and the dial is the same as that in                             
                     the two references, i.e.[,] the symbols correspond to each of the hourly                             
                     markers in the same manner, the difference exists only in the specific                               
                     symbols used to denote the hour and thus, such symbols are of no                                     
                     patentable significance  [answer at pages 3 to 4].                                                   
                     We agree with the examiner that Crow and Fontaine each disclose a watch                              
              having symbols at the hour positions on the watch and that the only difference between                      
              the instant invention and the Crow and Fontaine watches is the symbols placed at the                        
              hour positions i.e. the content of the printed matter placed on the watch.                                  









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