Ex Parte CHAPMAN et al - Page 4



                    Appeal No. 2004-1703                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/333,269                                                                                                                            

                    portion of Newman relied upon by the examiner in making this                                                                                          
                    argument discloses: “For the example being described, the                                                                                             
                    arriving traffic load exceeds the rate at which traffic is                                                                                            
                    removed from the queue so that the system is in saturation.  When                                                                                     
                    the system is in saturation, the length of the queue grows until                                                                                      
                    it passes the threshold.  BECN cells are then generated that                                                                                          
                    reduce the amount of arriving traffic” (col. 54, lines 5-10).                                                                                         
                    The examiner has not established that this disclosure that when                                                                                       
                    an arriving traffic load exceeds the rate at which traffic is                                                                                         
                    removed from the queue, the queue grows until it passes a                                                                                             
                    threshold, is a disclosure of estimating the data occupancy level                                                                                     
                    based upon a rate of passing traffic units.                                                                                                           
                              The examiner argues (answer, page 5): “Newman discloses in                                                                                  
                    figure 5, 2 paths.  One path going from input to output starting                                                                                      
                    at part 18-0 into part 18-01 along to part 53 which acts upon the                                                                                     
                    input 20-n and does something in part 49.  One skilled in the art                                                                                     
                    can see that Newman is generating RM [reverse marker] cells on                                                                                        
                    the basis of the rate of cells from in to out.”  The examiner                                                                                         
                    further argues that “[l]ooking at fig. 7, in the top part of the                                                                                      
                    figure, part 52 has an input into the selector 63 which has an                                                                                        
                    input into part 49, this also discloses ‘acting on the basis of                                                                                       
                    rate of traffic units passing from input to output.”  See id.                                                                                         
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