Ex Parte Robins - Page 5



                 Appeal No. 2004-2090                                                                                 
                 Application No.  09/540,391                                                                          

                 Almási do not provide the suggestion to modify the use of the program Microsoft                      
                 Project to connect or link product features with tasks as is claimed.                                
                        We agree.  Claim 15 includes the limitation “entering a description of each                   
                 of said product features … defining a plurality of tasks, wherein each of said                       
                 tasks is associated with one of said product features, the plurality of tasks being                  
                 grouped into task types.” In analyzing the scope of the claim, office personnel                      
                 must rely on the appellant’s disclosure to properly determine the meaning of the                     
                 terms used in the claims.  Markman v. Westview Instruments, Inc., 52 F3d                             
                 967, 980, 34 USPQ2d 1321, 1330 (Fed. Cir. 1995). “[I]nterpreting what is meant                       
                 by a word in a claim ‘is not to be confused with adding an extraneous limitation                     
                 appearing in the specification, which is improper.’” (emphasis original) In re                       
                 Cruciferous Sprout Litigation, 301 F.3d 1343, 1348,  64 USPQ2d 1202, 1205,                           
                 (Fed. Cir. 2002) (citing Intervet America Inc v. Kee-Vet Laboratories Inc. 12                        
                 USPQ2d 1474, 1476 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).  “[T]he terms used in the claims bear a                         
                 “heavy presumption” that they mean what they say and have the ordinary                               
                 meaning that would be attributed to those words by persons skilled in the                            
                 relevant art.” Texas  Digital Sys, Inc. v. Telegenix, Inc., 308 F.3d 1193, 1202,                     
                 64 USPQ2d 1812, 1817  (Fed. Cir. 2002).  “Moreover, the intrinsic record also                        
                 must be examined in every case to determine whether the presumption of                               
                 ordinary and customary meaning is rebutted.” (citation omitted).  “Indeed, the                       
                 intrinsic record may show that the specification uses the words in a manner                          
                 clearly inconsistent with the ordinary meaning reflected, for example, in a                          

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