Ex Parte De Haan et al - Page 9



         Appeal No. 2004-2297                                       Page 9          
         Application No. 10/196,817                                                 

         From the disclosure of Brailean, we find no teaching of comparing          
         edge locations in successive fields to identify both foreground            
         and background.                                                            
              Turning to Rosenberg, we find that the reference is directed          
         to detecting objects in an image, and in particular to real-time           
         object tracking.  The invention provides improved image                    
         compression control that is well suited for video phone systems            
         and video-conferencing equipment using PSTN channels and other             
         low bit-rate channels requiring high levels of video compression           
         (col. 1, lines 8-10 and col. 7, lines 3-7).  Because Rosenberg is          
         directed to video compression for video-conferencing over PSTN             
         lines that are of low bandwidth, and is not directed to                    
         correcting problem areas in an image signal, we find no reason             
         that would have taught or suggested an artisan to combine the              
         teachings of Brailean and Rosenberg.  The motivation provided by           
         the examiner is not a motivation at all, but rather is a                   
         statement of the result of making the proposed modification.  A            
         statement of the result of making a modification is not a basis            
         for making the modification itself.  In addition, even assuming            
         arguendo, that we combined the teachings of Brailean and                   
         Rosenberg, we agree with appellants (brief, page 5) that the               







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