Ex Parte Martter et al - Page 5




               Appeal No. 2005-0128                                                                                              
               Application No. 10/120,158                                                                                        


               citing McElmurry v. Arkansas Power & Light Co., 995 F.2d 1576, 1578, 27 USPQ2d                                    
               1129, 1131 (Fed. Cir. 1993) .                                                                                     
                      Further, as pointed out by our reviewing court, we must first determine the scope                          
               of the claim.  "[T]he name of the game is the claim."  In re Hiniker Co., 150 F.3d                                
               1362,1369, 47 USPQ2d 1523, 1529 (Fed. Cir. 1998).  Therefore, we look to the                                      
               limitations set forth in independent claim 1.  Independent claim 1 requires an apparatus                          
               for use as a LED comprising a metal substrate and a fired dielectric coating on the                               
               metal substrate.  The examiner maintains that Hochstein teaches all the limitations but                           
               for the use of stainless steel as the metal substrate and the “fired” dielectric.  The                            
               examiner maintains that Ellis teaches the use of a stainless steel substrate and the use                          
               of a dielectric substrate is fired to 600-900 ºC and that it would have been obvious to                           
               one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to use the stainless steel                          
               substrate and fired dielectric as taught by Ellis at columns 3 and 4 in combination with                          
               the teachings of Hochstein.  (Answer at pages 3-4.)  Appellants argue that two of the                             
               three criteria of a prima facie case of obviousness have not been met by the examiner.                            
               Appellants argue that the examiner has not established a teaching or suggestion to                                
               make the combination nor has the examiner established a reasonable expectation of                                 
               success in the prior art.  (Brief at page 17.)                                                                    
                      Appellants argue that the examiner has not established any teaching or                                     
               motivation as to why it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the                        

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