Ex Parte Moon et al - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 2005-0247                                                                                  Page 5                     
                 Application No. 10/171,657                                                                                                       


                 positions of the examiner or the appellants in toto, we focus on the two points of                                               
                 contention therebetween, which follow:                                                                                           
                         -        annular bubble with virtual chamber                                                                             
                         -        ink ejection.                                                                                                   


                                               1. Annular Bubble with Virtual Chamber                                                             
                         The examiner makes the following findings.                                                                               
                         Campbell describes the operation of the heater with respect to Fig. 2 at                                                 
                         Col. 3:50-66).  Campbell teaches that the bubble normally forms on both                                                  
                         elongated portions (23) to form bubbles (26a) and on both end portions to                                                
                         form bubbles (26b).  The bubbles continue to grow and stick together at                                                  
                         the perimeter (emphasis added) and at the center during bubble growth,                                                   
                         until a pillow-shaped bubble is formed.  Extending this teaching to the                                                  
                         embodiment of Fig. 3, it can be seen that the bubbles will form around the                                               
                         perimeter of the annular heater (12).  At some point in time, the bubbles                                                
                         will have formed around the perimeter of the heater, but will not have                                                   
                         reached sufficient size to fill-in the open, center portion of the heater.  At                                           
                         this time, the claimed virtual chamber would exist.                                                                      
                 (Examiner's Answer at  7.)  The appellants make the following argument.                                                          
                         [D]ue to the elongated form of Campbell's heating element, an annular                                                    
                         bubble will not be formed. Instead, when the bubbles 26a and 26b                                                         
                         coalesce into a single bubble, a pillow shaped bubble 22 is formed,                                                      
                         wherein the central portion of bubble 22 pertaining to bubbles 26a, having                                               
                         been formed faster than the portions pertaining to bubbles 26b, will have a                                              
                         higher level in the ink. Due to this level of the bubble 22 being higher that                                            
                         the other portions of the bubble, no virtual chamber (pocket) is formed and                                              
                         there is no ink, only air, within the bubble.                                                                            











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