Ex Parte Arul - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2005-0276                                                        
          Application No. 09/736,941                                                  

               Tiemann pertains to manually powered devices that generate,            
          convert and utilize electrical energy.  One of the devices listed           
          as exemplary by Tiemann is a wireless electronic remote control             
          device (see column 3, lines 14 through 17; and column 9, lines 61           
          through 65).  In general, these devices include a mechanism for             
          inputting mechanical energy, a generator for converting the                 
          mechanical energy to electrical energy, in some cases an                    
          electrical energy storage device, and an electrical load                    
          depending on the type of device.  The electrical energy storage             
          device may comprise rechargeable batteries or capacitors (see               
          column 7, line 66, through column 8, line 11).  Tiemann describes           
          one storage capacitor arrangement as follows:                               
                    As shown in FIG. 18, an ultracapacitor circuit 900                
               uses an ultracapacitor 940 to supply power to                          
               electrical load 960.  In this embodiment, a mechanical                 
               energy input device 910 is directly coupled to a                       
               generator 920.  In one embodiment, the mechanical                      
               energy input device 910 includes a crank 912.  In other                
               embodiments, the mechanical energy input device 910                    
               comprises, for example, a ratchet crank and a foot                     
               crank.  The direct coupling allows the mechanical                      
               energy supplied to the generator 920 to directly                       
               produce a charge voltage.  It should be appreciated                    
               that the charge voltage is proportional to the                         
               mechanical energy that is input to the generator from                  
               the crank 912.                                                         
                    The generator 920 is connected to the                             
               ultracapacitor 940.   . . .                                            
                    In operation, the generator 920 produces a charge                 
               voltage that is proportional to the mechanical energy                  
               input from the mechanical energy input device 912.                     
               . . .                                                                  
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