Ex Parte Wong et al - Page 2




                Appeal No. 2005-0376                                                                                                      
                Application No. 10/034,120                                                                                                

                                                           BACKGROUND                                                                     
                        The invention relates to transmission of voice data over networks such as the                                     
                Internet.  As generally related at page 3 of the instant specification, silence suppression                               
                in the prior art was used to enhance bandwidth and throughput, which removed the                                          
                necessity of transmitting the silence portion of a phone conversation.  Rather than                                       
                transmit the silence portion, a silence insertion descriptor, representative of the non-                                  
                speech portion of the conversation, could be inserted into the data stream to recover                                     
                bandwidth that would otherwise be allocated for voice traffic.  On the receiving side,                                    
                comfort noise generation utilized the transmitted silence to construct and replace the                                    
                silence part of speech, avoiding absolute silence and the perception of on/off                                            
                transmission.  The instant disclosed invention is directed to a system and method for                                     
                utilizing information content in speech and a transition hangover between speech and                                      
                noise, at the receiving side, to generate comfort noise, obviating the need for silence                                   
                insertion descriptors.  Representative claim 1 is reproduced below.                                                       
                        1.      A method for generating comfort noise, the method comprising the steps                                    
                        of:                                                                                                               
                                identifying a plurality of silence packets derived from speech data received                              
                        at a decoder side;                                                                                                
                                adapting to the plurality of silence packets derived from the speech data                                 
                        by using an adaptation algorithm that adapts with time;                                                           
                                detecting a start of a silence segment; and                                                               
                                generating comfort noise as specified by the adaptation algorithm at the                                  
                        start of the silence segment.                                                                                     
                                                                   -2-                                                                    





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