Ex Parte Murali - Page 6




          Appeal NO. 2005-0577                                                        
          Application No. 09/741,237                                                  

          Id.  The examiner admits that the photonic via of Allman does not           
          extend through the substrate.  Id.                                          
               To remedy this deficiency, the examiner relies on Austin to            
          teach this limitation and concludes that it would have been                 
          obvious to form a photonic via through the substrate (Answer, pp.           
          6 and 7).                                                                   
               The examiner’s position is not well taken.  Allman discloses           
          (col. 5, ll. 15-21) removing the light reflecting structure and             
          the second horizontal waveguide to prevent deflecting the light to          
          the horizontal direction after deflecting the light into the                
          vertical direction in a single chip.  However, Allman does not              
          disclose forming a via through the layers (63), (40a), (26a), and           
          (26) or just the layer 26.  The examiner has not demonstrated that          
          one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led to form a              
          photonic via through the above layers since Allman’s chip is not            
          shown to be useful for the same purpose as Austin’s chip.  In this          
          regard, we note that the chip of Austin has a different structure           
          than that of Allman’s chip.                                                 
               To the extent that the via can be formed in the layer (26) of          
          Allman as suggested by the examiner, the resulting waveguide still          
          would not meet the claimed limitation “wherein the angled surface           
          is an optical alignment with a photonic via extend[ing] . . .               
          through the substrate.”   To meet the claim limitation in                   
          question, the examiner must point to some suggestion or motivation          


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