Ex Parte Ku et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-0599                                                        
          Application 09/734,805                                                      

               The examiner argues that Hogan’s “repositories are                     
          accessible through the TCP/IP protocol (Col. 11, lines 9-10)[1],            
          which is readable an [sic, on] ORB since it is a protocol that              
          permits access to programming objects through a brokering                   
          interface (FIG. 4)” (answer, page 3).                                       
               The appellants argue (brief, page 8):                                  
                    TCP/IP consists of two pieces of protocol:                        
               Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet                       
               Protocol (IP).  TCP runs at Layer 4 [of the Open                       
               Systems Interconnection (OSI) model] as a Transport                    
               protocol, breaking large amounts of data into packets,                 
               sequencing the packets, resending erred packets, etc.                  
               IP runs at Layer 3 as a Network protocol, performing                   
               routing and forwarding of data to their proper                         
               destinations according to addresses (e.g. IP                           
               addresses).                                                            
                    By contrast, CORBA is a total architecture for                    
               enabling distributed program components to invoke each                 
               other, without having to copy the components from their                
               original point of storage to be executed on a local                    
               processor.  So, CORBA has a specific, high level                       
               protocol for programs needing to find other programs to                
               contact a Broker service.  That high level protocol                    
               runs at Layer 7 in the OSI model as an Application.                    
               The examiner responds (answer, page 6):                                
                    However, Examiner has never stated that the TCP/IP                
               protocol discussed by Hogan et al. fully equates to the                
               CORBA system.  Examiner’s findings are that the present                
               set of claims do not invoke CORBA at all.  As a result,                
               appellant’s arguments that CORBA and TCP/IP are                        
               1                                                                      
               1 This portion of Hogan states: “In the preferred                      
          embodiment, the Repository System utilizes the TCP/IP protocol              
          suite for networking support and services.”                                 
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