Ex Parte Venegas - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2005-0775                                                                  Page 5                
              Application No. 09/815,628                                                                                  


              of ordinary skill in the art familiar with the teachings of both Venegas I and Venegas II                   
              would have selected one or the other of these techniques for constructing the guard rail                    
              or hand rail assembly and would have found no suggestion in Venegas II to modify the                        
              guard rail assembly of Venegas I.                                                                           
                     The examiner’s application of Parisien does not make up for the above-noted                          
              deficiency of the combination of Venegas I and Venegas II.  It follows that we shall also                   
              not sustain the rejection of claim 7 as being unpatentable over Venegas I in view of                        
              Venegas II and Parisien.                                                                                    
                                            REMAND TO THE EXAMINER                                                        
                     We remand this application to the examiner to consider whether the subject                           
              matter of claim 17, and any of the dependent claims, would have been unpatentable                           
              over Venegas II in view of Venegas I or Bobrowski.  As evidenced by Venegas I and                           
              Bobrowski, the use of partitions or panels within guard rail frameworks was well known                      
              at the time of appellant’s invention.  Thus, to have provided such a partition or panel                     
              within the handrail assembly of Venegas II to prevent dangerous falls, for example, in a                    
              stadium setting would appear to have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art.                      
              With particular regard to claim 7, Parisien (abstract) evidences that panels and mesh                       
              were recognized alternatives as infill material in guardrails at the time of appellant’s                    
              invention and, as such, would have provided ample motivation to use a mesh infill panel                     
              in the framework of Venegas II.                                                                             








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