Ex Parte DeFrank et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2005-0785                                                                  Page 4                
              Application No. 10/192,959                                                                                  


                            longitudinal margins of the film.  First and second                                           
                            longitudinally extending, laterally spaced, transverse ribs                                   
                            interconnect the opposing margins along their length to seal                                  
                            the overlapping longitudinal seam.  The ribs are formed by                                    
                            one or more molten plastic beads extruded onto the film.  As                                  
                            a result, a flow regulating passage is defined by the ribs and                                
                            the opposing margins and a supply passage is defined by                                       
                            the remainder of the film.  Water flows from the supply                                       
                            passage to the flow regulating passage through a plurality of                                 
                            longitudinally spaced inlets.  Water flows from the flow                                      
                            regulating passage to the exterior of the hose through a                                      
                            plurality of longitudinally spaced outlets longitudinally spaced                              
                            from the respective inlets to provide a substantial path length                               
                            from each inlet to a respective outlet.  In one embodiment,                                   
                            the outlets each comprise two parallel slits that form                                        
                            between them a flexible flap.  The flap serves as an outlet                                   
                            valve, opening and closing as the hose is pressurized and                                     
                            depressurized.  However, unless the plastic film is very thick                                
                            and rigid, the flaps do not close consistently when the hose                                  
                            is depressurized and therefore, the outlets can become                                        
                            clogged by soil drawn into the slits.                                                         
                     On page 3 of the answer, the examiner concedes that the AAPA “does not                               
              disclose forming longitudinal outlets slits nor how such slits are made.”  In                               
              characterizing the examiner’s position, appellants state on page 3 of their brief that:                     
                                   The examiner asserts that the admitted prior art,                                      
                            Inoue, Slaughterbeck, [Gilead], and Townsend disclose the                                     
                            claimed invention except for the quoted step of “positioning a                                
                            backing wheel ... having a circumferential slot.”  For                                        
                            purposes of this appeal, [appellants do] not challenge the                                    
                            examiner’s assertion.                                                                         
              Appellants do, however, challenge the examiner’s further assertion that it would have                       
              been obvious, in view of the additional teachings of any of Lambert, Garrett and                            
              Santanna, to use a backing wheel with a circumferential groove in the drip irrigation                       
              hose-making process of the AAPA as modified in view of Inoue, Slaughterbeck, Gilead                         





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