Ex Parte Hammond - Page 4




                Appeal No. 2005-1023                                                                                  Page 4                    
                Application No. 09/963,734                                                                                                      



                         The appellant argues that the applied prior art does not suggest the claimed                                           
                subject matter absent the use of hindsight knowledge derived from the appellant's own                                           
                disclosure.1  We agree.                                                                                                         


                         All the claims under appeal require arranging a plurality of first aid packs in a                                      
                card catalogue/file cabinet-like array in particular order.  Independent claims 1 and 10                                        
                require the packs to be arranged in the order of: a breathing first aid pack, a bleeding                                        
                first aid pack, a shock first aid pack, a head and spine first aid pack, a bone first aid                                       
                pack, a burn first aid pack, and then a bites and stings first aid pack.  Independent claim                                     
                8 requires that the pack for the management of the most serious first aid situation be                                          
                placed in a front compartment of the first aid kit and arranging the remaining packs in an                                      
                order of descending seriousness in the first aid kit behind the pack for the management                                         
                of the most serious first aid situation.  However, these limitations are not taught or                                          
                suggested by the applied prior art.  To supply this omission in the teachings of the                                            
                applied prior art, the examiner made a determination (answer, pages 3-5) that these                                             
                differences would have been obvious to an artisan.  However, this determination has                                             

                         1The use of such hindsight knowledge to support an obviousness rejection under                                         
                35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of course, impermissible.  See, for example, W. L. Gore and                                                 
                Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir.                                            
                1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                                                       









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