Ex Parte Gillespie - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2005-1051                                            10          
          Application No. 09/788,147                                                  

               Consequently, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.              
          § 102(b) rejection of independent claims 1 and 26, and dependent            
          claims 4 through 6, 11, 12, 15 and 17, as being anticipated by              
          Fuerst.                                                                     
          III. The 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of claims 1 through 4, 11,            
          15 and 26 as being unpatentable over Preston in view of Fuerst.             
               For the reasons expressed above, the examiner’s reliance on            
          Fuerst to overcome the admitted failure of Preston to respond to            
          the limitations in independent claims 1 and 26 requiring a                  
          cushion having a lower surface spaced by the recessed wall                  
          surface of the outsole above the floor or ground surface at all             
          times including when the cushion deforms and flows under the                
          wearer’s weight and force of heel strike5 is unsound.  The                  
          combined teachings of Preston and Fuerst also lack response to              
          the gelatinous material limitation in claim 26.                             
               Accordingly, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103(a) rejection of independent claims 1 and 26, and dependent            
          claims 2 through 4, 11 and 15, as being unpatentable over Preston           
          in view of Fuerst.                                                          

               5 Preston expressly teaches that the lower surface 25 of               
          shock absorber body or cushion 23 contacts the walking surface              
          when the weight of the body is applied thereto (see column 2,               
          lines 30 through 53).                                                       





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