Ex Parte Tanaka - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-1510                                                        
          Application No. 09/883,279                                                  

                    determined at this time, the scope of claim 2                     
                    is also unable to be determined as well”                          
                    (answer, page 3).                                                 
          As a further explanation, in the paragraph bridging pages 5                 
          and 6 of the answer, the examiner has made the determination that           
          the term “switching states” as used in the claims on appeal                 
          “apply to the overall control system (reference numeral 7) and              
          not to the position of the switch as asserted by appellant.”                

          It is by now well-established law that the test for                         
          compliance with the enablement requirement in the first paragraph           
          of 35 U.S.C. § 112 is whether the disclosure, as filed, is                  
          sufficiently complete to enable one of ordinary skill in                    
          the art to make and use the claimed invention without undue                 
          experimentation.  In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232; 169 USPQ 236 (CCPA            
          1971).  See also In re Scarborough, 500 F.2d 560, 182 USPQ 298              
          (CCPA 1974).  Moreover, in rejecting a claim for lack of                    
          enablement, it is also well settled that the examiner has the               
          initial burden of advancing acceptable reasoning inconsistent               
          with enablement in order to substantiate the rejection.  See In             
          re Strahilevitz, 668 F.2d 1229, 212 USPQ 561 (CCPA 1982); In re             
          Marzocchi, 439 F.2d 220, 169 USPQ 367 (CCPA 1971).  Once this is            

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