Ex Parte Crabtree et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2005-2154                                                                  Page 3                
              Application No. 10/145,341                                                                                  


                     Claims 8 and 12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable                           
              over McMillan in view of Williams.                                                                          
                     Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                        
              the appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the answer                        
              (mailed May 5, 2004) for the examiner's complete reasoning in support of the rejections                     
              and to the brief (filed January 16, 2004) and reply brief (filed July 6, 2004) for the                      
              appellants’ arguments thereagainst.                                                                         
                                                       OPINION                                                            
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                      
              the appellants’ specification and claims, to the applied McMillan and Williams patents,                     
              and to the respective positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  For the                    
              reasons which follow, we cannot sustain the examiner’s rejections.                                          
                     Each of appellants’ independent claims 1, 17 and 19 requires relief of fluid                         
              pressure upon an opposing baffle surface when the sensed fluid pressure at a baffle                         
              forward surface exceeds a preselected relief valve pressure.  As used by the appellants                     
              in the underlying disclosure and claims, the “baffle forward surface” is the upstream                       
              deflecting surface, denoted as 20 in appellants’ drawings, of the baffle B.  McMillan, the                  
              reference relied upon in the anticipation rejection of claims 1-6 and 17-19 and the                         
              primary reference in the obviousness rejection of claims 8 and 12, discloses a constant                     
              pressure nozzle for use, for example, in fighting fires, comprising a baffle-piston 1                       
              having an exterior surface 16 (i.e., the baffle forward surface) and opposing interior                      






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