Ex Parte Yamada - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-2320                                                        
          Application 09/778,895                                                      

          the watermark unit, and if we assume for the sake of argument               
          that it determines whether the output data from the disk 8 is               
          encrypted data, then a decoder1 to extract digital audio data from          
          the decrypted data is not located in Matsumoto.  Accordingly, the           
          anticipation rejection of claims 1, 3 through 5, 7 through 11 and           
          13 is reversed because each and every claimed element is not                
          located in Matsumoto.                                                       
               For all of the reasons expressed supra, and for the                    
          additional reason that the record is silent as to a reason why              
          the skilled artisan would have attributed any other decoding                
          functions to the decoder 25, the obviousness rejection of claims            
          2, 6, 12 and 14 is reversed.                                                













          1 Matsumoto is silent as to the decoder 25 performing more than a           
          single decoding function.                                                   
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