Ex Parte Ullein et al - Page 6



            Appeal No. 2005-1727                                                                                          
            Application No. 09/925,013                                                                                    

            limitation in the claim, the examiner points to Stief’s disclosure                                            
            of “the gap formed between the chambers 8 and 9, and . . . gap 14”                                            
            (answer, page 3) and explains that                                                                            
                  during extension of the piston 2 the pressure in chamber                                                
                  8 decreases and the ball opens from its seat so that                                                    
                  fluid flows through the gap between chambers 8 and 9 and                                                
                  the gap 14, [and] during retraction of the piston the                                                   
                  pressure in chamber 8 increases to dampen the effects of                                                
                  the chain, and the ball of the valve closes the gap                                                     
                  between the chambers 8 and 9 allowing fluid to only flow                                                
                  through the gap 14 [answer, pages 3 and 4].                                                             
                  As indicated above, the leakage gap recited in claim 1 is for                                           
            “migration of hydraulic fluid from the pressure chamber” (emphasis                                            
            added).  The examiner’s determination that the passage which is                                               
            associated with the non-return valve 7 and which connects Stief’s                                             
            high pressure chamber 8 and oil reservoir 9 constitutes such a                                                
            leakage gap is not well founded.  Stief provides no factual basis                                             
            which would lead a person of ordinary skill in the art to view this                                           
            passage as a leak gap which permits migration of hydraulic fluid or                                           
            oil from the pressure chamber 8.  As disclosed by Stief, the only                                             
            gap which allows such migration is leak gap 14.  Neither non-return                                           
            valve 7 nor any other structure in the Stief tensioner embodies a                                             
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