Appeal No. 2005-1738 Page 5 Application No. 10/046,897 The examiner relies on paragraph 46 of Shibata, which teaches that “[t]he method of giving it is either oral or non-oral administration. As non-oral administration, intramuscular, intra stomach, transdermal, nasal and vein administration can be used.” The examiner asserts that [t]he reference as translated states that the hops extract can be applied transdermally or to the skin to treat a pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus infection. The reference as translated does not specify that the transdermal administration is performed using a medicated patch or a syringe. In addition, a person of any degree of skill in the pharmaceutical art would appreciate that syringe injection is not transdermal administration. Transdermal administration means that the active substance is absorbed through the skin. Syringe injection pierces the skin; thus it is not administration through the skin. Thus, the appellants conjecture regarding the teaching of the reference to administer by injection or medicated patch is outside any suggestion of the reference’s teaching of transdermal administration. Examiner’s Answer, pages 6-7 (emphasis in original). The examiner, however, is ignoring paragraph 45, the paragraph directly before the relied upon paragraph, which states “[t]he amount to be administered varies in a range from 0.001 mg/body weight kg/day ~ 100 g/body weight kg/day in the original weight of galenicals. An amount of an agent for prevention is different from that of the agent for treatment, and generally the amount to be administered is larger for the latter.” Thus, that paragraph would not suggest to the ordinary artisan that the galenical is to be used to wash the teat or udder to prevent mastitis. Finally, the examiner is not giving any weight to the Translation Certificate, attached as Exhibit B to the Appeal Brief, wherein the translator declares, under the penalty of perjury, that “[t]he word, transdermal, is used Interchangeably withPage: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007